In summer it is normal to spend long hours in the sun, walking, eating, on the beach or the pool. We do not realize it but this overexposure can cause us certain aesthetic problems that we do not know how to get rid of. The skin reflects the effects caused by the sun in multiple ways. Without going into the most dangerous, in this article we will focus on the persistent sunspots on the face.

Many people wonder if it is possible to eliminate them to be able to enjoy a clean and homogeneous skin, free of spots. There are many treatments to improve the appearance of skin that we are going to talk about in this article, in addition to the different types of spots that occur on the face. In unComo.com we want to explain how to remove sun spots from the face with the newest techniques or in a natural way, you choose!

There are several types of spots that occur on the face due to the sun that are not created in the same way and therefore their treatment is not the same.

These are spots that are usually formed due to hormonal changes such as pregnancy or taking contraceptives. Also the consumption of certain drugs and exposure to the sun may favor the appearance of melasma, such as antibiotics, antiacneics or diuretics. Finally, some cosmetics and perfumes can cause them.

They are spots that can appear at any age, generally from 20 years onwards. The reason is an increase in the production of melanin in the areas most exposed to the sun such as the upper lip, forehead and cheeks; How do we remove the spots from the mustache?

Pregnant women usually suffer from chloasma, a common type of melasma at that stage and related to sun exposure. It is usually superficial spots, although there are some deeper melasmas that require more aggressive treatments to be eliminated.

They are dark, brown, flat and irregular sunspots. They are directly related to sun exposure and appear mostly on face, décolleté and hands. They are distinguished from freckles because they are larger than these, they are plaque-shaped and appear after repeated exposure, the freckles are smaller and are usually congenital.

Some lentigines can become malignant, so it is important to check them periodically to verify that they do not change shape, color or texture. They usually appear from the age of 60 and are also called senile lentigines.

Not all sunspots are treated in the same way because their causes are not the same either. There are different medical treatments to eliminate each of them, but always remember to consult with your dermatologist which would be the most appropriate in your case.

The melasmas can be treated with ablative laser that eliminate the spot in its entirety in several sessions. There are also topical dermatological treatments that can be done in beauty centers or in your own home. These are exfoliating treatments to remove the superficial layers of the skin and, with them, the stain.

During the treatment, a full screen should be used to avoid further staining or damage to the skin, since the skin is more fragile than usual. As examples of treatments for melasma we can indicate:

Hydroquinone: Very powerful, it is usually mixed with some acid to adapt the components to the depth of the melasma.

Kojic Acid: Does not require a medical prescription. It treats of a treatment composed by an extract of mushrooms and the fermentation of the sugars of these. It acts by inhibiting tyrosinase and therefore the production of melanin.

Acelaic acid: It comes from wheat, rye and barley. Decreases melanogenesis and inhibits active melanocytes. Highly recommended by dermatologists, although its effects are aggressive, it is very effective.

These are spots that, contrary to the melasmas, do not disappear with cosmetic treatments. To achieve its elimination, there are two types of medical treatments.

It consists of freezing the stain with liquid nitrogen. It may take more than one session to get rid of it. The stain peels and falls as if it were a wart.

It is usually used the Erbio-Yag, Alejandrita or Q-Switched laser. The stain is burned with the laser and a scab is generated that must be treated with healing products and avoiding sun exposure.

If we prefer, we can opt for more natural treatments to remove sunspots from our face. We guarantee not to damage the skin, provide more nutrients and, of course, save money.

To remove and soften the spots on the skin, apply natural yogurt on these, chop a carrot and apply the slices on the yogurt. Leave on for 15 minutes, remove and rinse with plenty of water. The carrot is effective in removing and renewing skin cells and the yogurt is moisturizing.

The lemon is slightly abrasive and helps renew dead skin cells. Crush the pulp of a lemon together with a couple of teaspoons of sugar and apply to the spots. Leave on for 20 minutes and remove with plenty of water. Apply this mask only at night and in the morning, when you wake up, re-lighten the skin to make sure there are no remains of the mask.

Cucumber and parsley have bleaching effects. Mix 5 tablespoons of liquefied cucumber, 5 of crushed parsley and 5 of sesame oil. Store in a tightly closed glass jar in a dark place for 5 days and apply it later on the face for 20 minutes.

We also recommend that you learn to avoid sunspots and, thus, take care of your skin as it deserves in the summer season.